Human dignity: A sacred responsibility of every authority

The Encyclical Magnificat Humanitas reminds us strongly that every human person has an inalienable dignity. This dignity does not depend on social status, wealth, origin, age, or abilities. It is a gift from God and the foundation of life in society.

Yet this truth is often put to the test when those who have authority use their power to humiliate, oppress, or devalue the people entrusted to them.

Authority is a mission of service, not a privilege of domination. Whether it is a political leader, an employer, a school principal, a religious superior, a parent, or anyone entrusted with responsibility, everyone is called to exercise authority with respect for the dignity of those under their care. Unfortunately, both history and everyday life show us many examples of behavior that goes against this vocation.

In many administrations, some leaders publicly humiliate their colleagues, insult them, or threaten them in order to impose their will. In some families, parents constantly put their children down with hurtful words that destroy their self-confidence. In schools, some teachers or people in positions of responsibility abuse their authority by making students feel ashamed in front of their classmates. In the workplace, employees may suffer from bullying, discrimination, or abuse of authority that seriously harms their dignity. Even in some religious communities, leaders can fall into the temptation of governing through fear rather than charity, forgetting that Christ washed the feet of his disciples before asking them to follow him.

Pope Francis reminds us that “the dignity of every human person is intrinsic and remains from the very first moment of existence until natural death.”

Pope Francis reminds us that “the dignity of every human person is intrinsic and remains from the very first moment of existence until natural death.” This dignity cannot be given or taken away by any human authority. It must always be recognized, protected, and promoted.

Christ himself shows us the way. When he encountered the poor, sinners, the sick, and those rejected by society, he never humiliated anyone. Instead, he lifted those who had been brought low. His teaching remains a model for everyone who exercises authority: “You know that the rulers of the Gentiles lord it over them… It must not be so among you. Instead, whoever wants to become great among you must be your servant.” (Matthew 20:25–26)

Saint John Paul II also said: “The person is the way of the Church.” This conviction means that every decision, every word, and every act of authority must always seek the good of the person and never his or her humiliation.

Respecting human dignity does not mean giving up authority or discipline. Correcting a mistake is sometimes necessary, but correction must always preserve respect for the person. A remark made with justice, discretion, and kindness can help a person grow; public humiliation destroys. True leadership is not based on fear. It is exercised through example, listening, justice, and service.

As we reflect on the Encyclical Magnificat Humanitas, each of us is invited to examine our conscience: How do we exercise the authority entrusted to us, however small it may be? Do our words encourage others or hurt them? Do our decisions help people grow, or do they humiliate them?

A society in which authorities respect the dignity of every person becomes a more just, fraternal, and peaceful society. May our daily commitment therefore be to make every responsibility a service to the human person, created in the image of God, and never an instrument of domination or contempt.

Simon LUMPINI, MSC.
UAF